ADH1A

alcohol dehydrogenase 1A (class I), alpha polypeptide

This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. The encoded protein is the alpha subunit of class I alcohol dehydrogenase, which consists of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta and gamma subunits. Alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes. This gene is active in the liver in early fetal life but only weakly active in adult liver. This gene is found in a cluster with six additional alcohol dehydrogenase genes, including those encoding the beta and gamma subunits, on the long arm of chromosome 4. Mutations in this gene may contribute to variation in certain personality traits and substance dependence.

provided by RefSeq

Biological Domains

Lipid Metabolism, Metal Binding and Homeostasis

Pharos Class

Tclin

Also known as

ENSG00000187758 (Ensembl Release 115)

UNIPROTKB P07327

ADH1

Summary of Evidence

This tab shows an overview of how the selected gene is associated with AD.

  • Genetic Association with LOAD

    Indicates whether or not this gene shows significant genetic association with Late Onset AD (LOAD) based on evidence from multiple studies compiled by the ADSP Gene Verification Committee
    False

  • Brain eQTL

    Indicates whether or not this gene locus has a significant expression Quantitative Trait Locus (eQTL) based on an AMP-AD consortium study
    False

  • RNA Expression Change in AD Brain

    Indicates whether or not this gene shows significant differential expression in at least one brain region based on AMP-AD consortium work. See ‘EVIDENCE’ tab.
    No data

  • Protein Expression Change in AD Brain

    Indicates whether or not this gene shows significant differential protein expression in at least one brain region based on AMP-AD consortium work. See ‘EVIDENCE’ tab.
    False

  • Nominated Target

    Indicates whether or not this gene has been submitted as a nominated target to Agora.
    False

AD Risk Scores

About AD Risk Scores

The TREAT-AD Center at Emory-Sage-SGC has developed a Target Risk Score (TRS) to objectively rank the potential involvement of specific genes in AD. The TRS is derived by summing two component risk scores, the Genetic Risk Score and the Multi-omic Risk Score, each of which is derived from a meta-analysis of multiple harmonized data sets. More information about the methodology used to define these risk scores is available here.

AD Risk Scores for ADH1A

The TRS for ADH1A, along with the component Genetic and Multi-omic Risk Scores, is shown here. The scores for ADH1A are superimposed on the genome-wide score distributions. If No Data is Currently Available is displayed for a score, that score was not calculated for ADH1A.

Biological Domain Classification

About Biological Domains

A biological domain represents a standardized area of biology defined by a set of discrete, biologically coherent GO terms. The TREAT-AD Center at Emory-Sage-SGC has defined nineteen biological domains associated with AD, and objectively mapped genes to those biological domains using GO term annotations. More information about the methodology used to define AD biological domains, and to generate genome-wide biological domain mappings, is available here.

Biological Domains for ADH1A

Select a biological domain on the left to see the list of GO terms that link ADH1A to it on the right. The percentage value displayed next to the currently selected biological domain indicates the proportion of ADH1A's total unique GO terms that map to the biological domain. The ratio displayed on the right indicates how many of the biological domain's total GO terms ADH1A is annotated with.